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Jan Dahm
Jan Dahm (5 April 1921 – 16 February 2013) was a Norwegian resistance member during World War II. He was among the first group of people to be subject to court-martial during the German occupation of Norway, and later initiated and headed the Secret Intelligence Service group Theta, which operated in Bergen from December 1941 to June 1942.
==German court-martial==
At the German attack on Norway in April 1940 Jahn Dahm was a nineteen-year-old engineering student at Bergens Tekniske Skole. He had been an eager radio amateur and a member of ''Bergen Radio Relé Liga'' for years, and at home he also had a workshop for building radios. On 25 June 1940, while he had an examination at the school, he was fetched and brought to the Gestapo office in Bergen, where he was confronted with equipment taken from his home, and told he would be charged for espionage. On 28 June he was transported by bus from Bergen to Oslo together with ten other arrestees, and taken to Møllergaten 19. The German court-martial started in Oslo on 22 August 1940. The court in Oslo consisted of 3rd Senate of Deutsches Reichskriegsgericht in Berlin, and the prosecutor had proposed death sentence to the six defendants, according to paragraphs 2 (espionage) and 89 (treason) of the German penal code. On 28 August three of the six defendants were sentenced to death, while Jan Dahm and another defendant were set free, as the charges could not be proved. This was the first court-martial in Norway after the German occupation, and the first death sentences in Norway since 1876. The convicted were travelling agent Konrad Rendedal, Colonel Gabriel Lund and doctor Odd Solem, while policeman Erling Staff was sentenced to five years in prison. The death sentences were later changed to five years imprisonment ((ドイツ語:Festungshaft)). Jan Dahm could go back home, but had to report to Gestapo every second week.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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